{"id":12666,"date":"2021-04-09T08:59:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-09T06:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/?p=12666"},"modified":"2021-04-09T09:02:54","modified_gmt":"2021-04-09T07:02:54","slug":"ukrayna-rusya-krizi-bir-kez-daha-dunya-gundeminde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/ukrayna-rusya-krizi-bir-kez-daha-dunya-gundeminde\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrayna-Rusya Krizi Bir Kez Daha D\u00fcnya G\u00fcndeminde"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

HABER MERKEZ\u0130-<\/strong> Ukrayna’n\u0131n do\u011fusundaki Donbas b\u00f6lgesinde Rusya yanl\u0131lar\u0131 ve Ukrayna birlikleri aras\u0131ndaki ate\u015fkes ihlallerinin artmas\u0131, Rus birliklerinin yo\u011fun takviyesi \u00fczerine g\u00f6zler yeniden b\u00f6lgeye \u00e7evrildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fusundaki Donbas’ta Rus yanl\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, Rus askerlerinin Ukrayna s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda askeri tatbikat sonras\u0131 sevkiyat yapmas\u0131 nedeniyle b\u00f6lgede tansiyon y\u00fckselirken taraflardan ve d\u00fcnya devletlerinden pe\u015fi s\u0131ra a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rus n\u00fcfus ve Rusya yanl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kta oldu\u011fu Donbas b\u00f6lgesinde (Donetsk ve Lugansk) tek tarafl\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ilan edilmesinin ard\u0131ndan, Rusya yanl\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar ile Ukrayna ordusu aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar 2014’ten bu yana devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Donetsk’e ba\u011fl\u0131 \u015eumi kasabas\u0131nda 26 Mart’ta keskin ni\u015fanc\u0131lar\u0131n a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ate\u015f sonucu d\u00f6rt Ukrayna askeri \u00f6ld\u00fc, iki asker yaraland\u0131. Bunun \u00fczerine Ukrayna D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Dmitro Kuleba, Donbas’ta gerilimin t\u0131rmanmas\u0131 nedeniyle uluslararas\u0131 topluma Rusya’y\u0131 “\u015fiddetle k\u0131nama” \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ukrayna Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ruslan Hom\u00e7ak, 30 Mart’ta Ukrayna Parlamentosunda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, Rus Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetlerinin askeri tatbikat bahanesiyle Ukrayna s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131na birlik sevkiyat\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sonras\u0131nda Rusya’n\u0131n Ukrayna s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda askeri varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 “kas g\u00f6sterisi” olarak nitelendiren Ukrayna Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Volodimir Zelenskiy ise Rusya’n\u0131n bu yolla tehdit ortam\u0131 yaratarak, ate\u015fkes m\u00fczakereleri s\u00fcrecinde bask\u0131 olu\u015fturmak istedi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ukrayna\u2019dan \u2018NATO ile birlikte Rusya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fa haz\u0131rlan\u0131yoruz\u2019 itiraf\u0131 gelmi\u015fti<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ukrayna’n\u0131n Donbas Temas Grubu’undaki Temsilcisi Aleksey Arestovi\u00e7, Ukrayna’n\u0131n NATO ile birlikte Rusya’ya kar\u015f\u0131 bir sava\u015f haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu; bu sava\u015f\u0131n K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131, K\u0131r\u0131m’\u0131n kuzeyini yani Donbas b\u00f6lgesini ve Balkanlar\u0131 kapsayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131k saklaman\u0131n gere\u011fi kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Aleksey Arestovi\u00e7, Ukrayna bas\u0131n\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada aynen \u015fu ifadeleri kullan\u0131yor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNATO\u2019nun, \u2018Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 koru\u2019 anlam\u0131na gelen Defender Europe 2021 ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 tatbikat\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131. Maksat, Balt\u0131k Denizi\u2019nden Karadeniz\u2019e olan b\u00f6lgede, gelin a\u00e7\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131k konu\u015fal\u0131m, Rusya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f konusu i\u015fleniyor\u201d, \u201cBa\u015fl\u0131ca odak noktas\u0131 Balkanlar, K\u0131r\u0131m ve K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n kuzeyinde kalan her \u015fey. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sahadaki hareketlili\u011fi takip eden Rusya bu a\u00e7\u0131klamadan iki g\u00fcn \u00f6nce Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 \u015fiddetli bir \u015fekilde uyarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Rusya D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri bakan\u0131 Lavrov Ukrayna’n\u0131n NATO ile birlikte Donbas’ta ba\u015flataca\u011f\u0131 bir sava\u015f\u0131n Ukrayna’n\u0131n yerle bir olmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanaca\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131yordu. Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn Lavrov ABD’yi \u201cmahalle serserisi\u201dne benzeterek Ukrayna’n\u0131n arkas\u0131ndaki as\u0131l g\u00fcc\u00fcn kim oldu\u011funa i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Arkas\u0131ndan Rusya’n\u0131n ba\u015fka yetkilileri art arda a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Kremlin s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Dimitrh Peskov  “Ukrayna’n\u0131n provokatif eylemlerde bulunmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkede i\u00e7 sava\u015fa yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi” konusunda endi\u015fe duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rusya’n\u0131n Ukrayna s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda askeri varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve K\u0131r\u0131m’a asker sevk etti\u011fi iddialar\u0131n\u0131 da de\u011ferlendiren Peskov, “Rusya Federasyonu, kendi takdiriyle silahl\u0131 kuvvetlerini kendi topraklar\u0131nda hareket ettiriyor. Bu kimseyi rahats\u0131z etmemeli, kimse i\u00e7in tehdit olu\u015fturmuyor” dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB ve ABD\u2019den Ukrayna\u2019ya destek a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00f6lgede kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ate\u015fkes ihlalleri ya\u015fanmas\u0131 ve sivil \u00f6l\u00fcmlerinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi \u00fczerine AB ve ABD\u2019den Ukrayna\u2019ya destek a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 geldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB D\u0131\u015f \u0130li\u015fkiler ve G\u00fcvenlik Politikas\u0131 Y\u00fcksek Temsilcisi Josep Borrell Ukrayna’ya “teredd\u00fcts\u00fcz destek” ifade ederken Rus birliklerinin Ukrayna s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki hareketlili\u011fi nedeniyle endi\u015feli olduklar\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Blinken, Ukraynal\u0131 mevkida\u015f\u0131 Kuleba ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede “Rusya’n\u0131n sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Ukrayna’n\u0131n toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden yana olduklar\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sava\u015f\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 Donbas neden \u00f6nemli?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u0131llardan beri devam eden Ukrayna-Rusya sava\u015f\u0131 aral\u0131klarla ate\u015fi her iki taraf\u00e7a harlansa da g\u00f6stermelik ate\u015fkeslerle g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar devam ettirildi. Rusya s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na kadar dayanan geni\u015f k\u00f6m\u00fcr rezervleriyle Avrupa’n\u0131n d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck maden b\u00f6lgesi olan Donbas di\u011fer ad\u0131yla Donetsk Havzas\u0131 hem Rusya hem de Ukrayna i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6neme sahip olup sava\u015f\u0131n ana merkezi haline gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Donetsk Havzas\u0131\u2019ndaki k\u00f6m\u00fcr rezervinin 100 milyon ton civar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n Donetsk kenti ve \u00e7evresi Ukrayna topraklar\u0131n\u0131n sadece y\u00fczde 5’ini olu\u015fturuyor. Ukrayna’n\u0131n ihracat\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rtte biri de yine bu b\u00f6lgeden yap\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Donbas  ge\u00e7mi\u015fte Sovyet a\u011f\u0131r sanayisine katk\u0131lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 y\u0131llar ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen halen Rusya\u2019n\u0131n hedefleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle Rus uzay ve havac\u0131l\u0131k sanayisi, savunma sanayi bu b\u00f6lgede ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u00fcretimden yararlan\u0131yordu. Donbas’ta Rus tanklar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan \u00f6zel bir demir cevheri de i\u015fleniyordu. Yine Rus sava\u015f helikopterlerinin motorlar\u0131 da bu b\u00f6lgedeki fabrikalardan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ukrayna da Donbas\u2019\u0131n jeostratejik \u00f6neminin fark\u0131nda olup Rusya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 NATO ile birle\u015ferek b\u00f6lgeyi kendi hakimiyetine alma aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu g\u00f6zlenmekte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fcrdistan Stratejik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

HABER MERKEZ\u0130- Ukrayna’n\u0131n do\u011fusundaki Donbas b\u00f6lgesinde Rusya yanl\u0131lar\u0131 ve Ukrayna birlikleri aras\u0131ndaki ate\u015fkes ihlallerinin artmas\u0131, Rus birliklerinin yo\u011fun takviyesi \u00fczerine g\u00f6zler yeniden b\u00f6lgeye \u00e7evrildi. Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fusundaki Donbas’ta Rus yanl\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, Rus askerlerinin Ukrayna s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda askeri tatbikat sonras\u0131 sevkiyat yapmas\u0131 nedeniyle b\u00f6lgede tansiyon y\u00fckselirken taraflardan ve d\u00fcnya devletlerinden pe\u015fi s\u0131ra a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yap\u0131ld\u0131. Rus n\u00fcfus ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":12667,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override":[{"single_blog_custom":"","sidebar":"","second_sidebar":"","share_position":"","share_float_style":"","post_date_format":"","post_date_format_custom":"","post_reading_time_wpm":"","zoom_button_out_step":"1","zoom_button_in_step":"1","number_popup_post":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"","single_post_gallery_size":""}],"trending_post_position":"","trending_post_label":"","sponsored_post_label":"","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[2830,2826,3054,3055,484,3053],"class_list":["post-12666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler","tag-ab","tag-abd","tag-donbass","tag-kirim-2","tag-rusya","tag-ukrayna"],"acf":[],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12666"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12666\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12668,"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12666\/revisions\/12668"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}