Di 27\u2019\u00ea Mijdar\u00ea de ji aliy\u00ea Heyat Tahr\u00eer El \u015eam (HT\u015e) ve li ser Heleb\u00ea \u00ear\u00ee\u015f hat destp\u00eakirin, di nava s\u00ea rojan de ketin Heleb\u00ea, pi\u015ftre Hema \u00fb Hums, her\u00ee daw\u00ee j\u00ee ketin \u015eam\u00ea. Di encama van \u00ear\u00ee\u015fan de 61 sal rej\u00eema Baas \u00fb 54 sal j\u00ee ya Esad di nava 12 rojan de hat r\u00fbxandin. Li aliy\u00ea din j\u00ee dewleta Tirk a dagirker bi kom\u00ean \u00e7ete y\u00ean di bin nav\u00ea Art\u00ea\u015fa Netew\u00ee ya Suriya Azad (ASA) heman roj\u00ee dest bi \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ea Til Rifat, \u015eehba \u00fb pi\u015ftre j\u00ee Minbic \u00fb gundewar\u00ean Koban\u00ea kirin.<\/p>\n
Her \u00e7end t\u00ea gotin ku ev p\u00eavajo n\u00fb p\u00ea\u015fketiye j\u00ee, rastiya xwe vedigere heya sal\u00ean 2019-2020\u2019an. Bi taybet\u00ee n\u00eaz\u00eekb\u00fbna cih\u00fbyan bi Ereb\u00eestana Si\u00fbd\u00ee \u00fb \u00cemarat\u00ea re bi Peymana \u00cebrah\u00eem, zem\u00eena ge\u015fedan\u00ean \u00eero y\u00ean li qad\u00ea t\u00ean d\u00eetin, ava kir.<\/p>\n
\u00a0N\u00caZ\u00ceKATIYA KU H\u00caZ\u00caN NAVNETEWEY\u00ce JI ROJHILATA NAV\u00ceN VEKI\u015e\u00ceYAN<\/strong><\/p>\n Di Rojhilata Nav\u00een de p\u00eavajoyek ku ne ten\u00ea bandor\u00ea ten\u00ea li ser S\u00fbriy\u00ea, ji \u00ceran\u00ea bigire heya Ermen\u00eestan\u00ea, ji Efgan\u00eestan bigire heya Yemen, Urdin \u00fb Lubnan\u00ea dike hat destp\u00eakirin. Ji ber ku h\u00eaz\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee di v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de ji aliy\u00ea siyas\u00ee \u00fb abor\u00ee ve bi welat\u00ean Asya \u00fb Balkanan re eleqedar b\u00fbn \u00fb li hember\u00ee R\u00fbsyay\u00ea j\u00ee pi\u015ftgiriya Ukraynay\u00ea kirin, ev hi\u015ft ku t\u00eagihi\u015ftinek e h\u00eaz\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee bi tevah\u00ee ji Rojhilata Nav\u00een veki\u015fiyane di ser\u00ea her kes\u00ee de ava kir. L\u00eabel\u00ea, rast\u00ee n\u00ee\u015fan dide ku ew li her\u00eam\u00ean ku l\u00ea eleqedar dibin plansaziy\u00ean demdir\u00eaj diafir\u00eenin. Peyman\u00ean ku li Afgan\u00eestan\u00ea bi Tal\u00eeban\u00ea re hatin kirin, mirov di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de dikare binirx\u00eene. L\u00ea rastiyek j\u00ee heye ku rew\u015fa S\u00fbriye ji sala 2011an ve di war\u00ea jeopol\u00eet\u00eek \u00fb jeostratej\u00ee de ji Afgan\u00eestan\u00ea c\u00fbda ye. Ji ber ku di qada S\u00fbriy\u00ea de gelek aktor\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee \u00fb her\u00eam\u00ee hene, ji bo v\u00ea j\u00ee hat d\u00eetin ku d\u00ea nikaribin S\u00fbriye wek e Afgan\u00eestan\u00ea z\u00fb bi z\u00fb plansaziya ew dixwazin p\u00eak b\u00eenin. Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea hat d\u00eetin ku h\u00eaz\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee ji bo p\u00eavajoya \u00eero li S\u00fbriyey\u00ea diqewime bi zehmet\u00ee zem\u00een\u00ea ava bikin.<\/p>\n Ji aliyek\u00ea ve ji bo r\u00eaxistin\u00ean dervey\u00ea s\u00eestem\u00ea ne bik\u015f\u00eenin nava s\u00eestem\u00ea peyman \u00fb traf\u00eeka d\u00eeplomasiy\u00ea hat lidarxistin, li aliy\u00ea din j\u00ee di nav hewildana tasfiyekirina h\u00eaz\u00ean li dij\u00ee v\u00ea p\u00eavajoya hey\u00ee b\u00fbn. Weke m\u00eenak hewldan\u00ean \u00ceran\u00ea y\u00ean ji bo z\u00eadekirina bandora xwe ya li her\u00eam\u00ea \u00fb ku\u015ftina Qasim Sil\u00eaman\u00ee di encam\u00ea de be\u015fek ji van d\u00eenam\u00eekan in. Qasim Sil\u00eaman\u00ee di war\u00ea stratejiya le\u015fker\u00ee ya \u00ceran\u00ea de kesayetiyek j\u00eahat\u00ee b\u00fb \u00fb hewl dida ku bandora le\u015fker\u00ee ya \u00ceran\u00ea li gelek deveran ji Lubnan\u00ea heta L\u00eebyay\u00ea, ji Yemen\u00ea heta S\u00fbriy\u00ea berfireh bike. Ev be\u015fek ji stratejiy\u00ea b\u00fb ku ji bo armanckirina kesayetiy\u00ean serkirdayetiya \u00ceran\u00ea y\u00ean bibandor.<\/p>\n \u00ceran\u00ea j\u00ee di v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de tesfiyekirina gelek kesayet\u00ean ku wek rad\u00eekal dihatin naskirin tasfiye kir an j\u00ee \u00e7av\u00ea xwe ji tasfiyekirina wan re girt. Ku\u015ftina Qasim Sil\u00eaman\u00ee \u00fb b\u00eabandorkirina kesayet\u00ean rad\u00eekal \u00ean weke \u00cebrah\u00eem Re\u00ees\u00ee \u00fb Wez\u00eer\u00ea Derve Em\u00eer Abdullahiyan di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de dikare were nirxandin. L\u00ea \u00ceran bi v\u00ea yek\u00ee xwe ji \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ean tasfiyey\u00ea xilas kir an na h\u00ea bi temam\u00ee ne zelal e.<\/p>\n Ev stratejiya \u00ceran\u00ea di van dem\u00ean daw\u00ee de li Tirkiyey\u00ea j\u00ee hatiye berfirehkirin. Hat destn\u00ee\u015fankirin ku plana tasfiyey\u00ea ya ku Tirkiye j\u00ee di nav de ye, p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee bi r\u00eaya Hamas\u00ea \u00fb pa\u015f\u00ea j\u00ee bi r\u00eaya H\u00eezbullah\u00ea heye. Her \u00e7end p\u00eavajoya ku \u00cesra\u00eel di war\u00ea le\u015fker\u00ee de bi Erebistana Si\u00fbd\u00ee \u00fb di war\u00ea abor\u00ee de j\u00ee di nav welat\u00ean Kendav\u00ea de derkete p\u00ea\u015f, di destp\u00eak\u00ea de ten\u00ea bi nakokiy\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee re s\u00eenordar dixuya j\u00ee, qada rew\u015f\u00ea pir berfirehtir e. Hamas li Xezey\u00ea hat tasfiyekirin \u00fb asta fermandariya H\u00eezbullah\u00ea ji her dem\u00ea z\u00eadetir qels b\u00fb.<\/p>\n \u00c7IMA H\u00caZ\u00caN ROJAVAY\u00ce HT\u015e HILBIJARTIN?<\/strong><\/p>\n H\u00eaz\u00ean rojavay\u00ee di p\u00eavajoy\u00ean d\u00eerok\u00ea de di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya plan \u00fb stratejiy\u00ean xwe de tevger\u00ean \u00ceslam\u00ee y\u00ean rad\u00eekal bi awayek\u00ee akt\u00eef bikar an\u00eene. Tecr\u00fbbeya \u00cengil\u00eestan\u00ea ya di v\u00ee war\u00ee de heya Wehab\u00eezm\u00ea di\u00e7e. \u00cengil\u00eestan di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya planan de her tim bi Neq\u015f\u00eebend\u00ee \u00fb \u00cexwan re t\u00eakildar e. Div\u00ea ev rew\u015f ney\u00ea pa\u015fguh kirin. Ber\u00ea, h\u00eaz\u00ean rojavay\u00ee di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena li dij\u00ee komun\u00eezm\u00ea de \u00ceslama rad\u00eekal \u00fb C\u00eehad\u00eezm organ\u00eeze kirin \u00fb di hilwe\u015fandina Sovyet\u00ea de Afgan\u00eestan \u00fb Pakistan weke h\u00eazeke \u00e7alak akt\u00eev kirin. Ev h\u00eaman\u00ean rad\u00eekal di pa\u015fve\u00e7\u00fbn \u00fb tasfiyekirina tevger\u00ean sosyal\u00eest \u00ean \u00e7ep \u00ean ku li gelek welatan hene de pi\u015ftgir\u00ee \u00fb xistine tevger\u00ea. HT\u015e\u2019\u00ea ku di 26-27\u2019\u00ea Mijdar\u00ea de li S\u00fbriyey\u00ea xistin nav tevgeriy\u00ea \u00fb \u00e7etey\u00ean ASA y\u00ean dewleta Tirk a dagirker li k\u00ealeka w\u00ea cih girtin, n\u00ee\u015fan didin ku ew ten\u00ea par\u00e7eyek ji plana navnetewey\u00ee ne.<\/p>\n HT\u015e\u2019\u00ca LI SER C\u00ceHAD\u00ceST\u00caN HEREM\u00ca WEK E NOBETGIR\u00ca \u00ceDEOLOJ\u00ceK HAT TAY\u00ceNKIRIN<\/strong><\/p>\n B\u00eaguman di derbar\u00ea HT\u015e\u2019\u00ea dikarin nirxandin\u00ean d\u00fbr \u00fb dir\u00eaj were kirin l\u00ea du rol\u00ean esas\u00ee y\u00ean ku ji aliy\u00ea h\u00eaz\u00ean rojavay\u00ee dane y\u00ea were vegotin w\u00ea t\u00ear bike. \u00a0Wek rola yekem; HT\u015e d\u00ea \u00ceran \u00fb mil\u00ees\u00ean gir\u00eaday\u00ee w\u00ea ji xaka S\u00fbriy\u00ea derx\u00eene \u00fb rej\u00eema Baas\u00ea hem ji aliy\u00ea le\u015fker\u00ee \u00fb hem j\u00ee ji aliy\u00ea siyas\u00ee ve tasfiye bike. Di berdewamiya plan\u00ea de d\u00ea R\u00fbsya bi temam\u00ee ji S\u00fbriy\u00ea \u00fb qeraxa Behra Sp\u00ee were derxistin. Ji bo v\u00ea j\u00ee kom\u00ean HT\u015e’\u00ea ji aliy\u00ea h\u00eaz\u00ean rojavay\u00ee ve hatin destekkirin. Tirkiye di tasfiyekirina rej\u00eem\u00ea de roleke cuda l\u00eest \u00fb pi\u015ftgir\u00ee da kom\u00ean HT\u015e\u2019\u00ea. H\u00eaz\u00ean rojavay\u00ee ji bo derxistina h\u00eaz\u00ean R\u00fbs\u00ee pi\u015ftgir\u00eeya le\u015fker\u00ee \u00fb siyas\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f kirin. Ev yek bi l\u00eadana xal \u00fb depoy\u00ean cebilxane y\u00ean hin kom\u00ean mil\u00ees \u00ean gir\u00eaday\u00ee \u00ceran\u00ea derketiye hol\u00ea, ku \u00cesra\u00eel bi hev re pi\u015ftgiriya wan dike da ku \u00ceran \u00fb kom\u00ean gir\u00eaday\u00ee w\u00ea derbixin. Di v\u00ea plan\u00ea de h\u00eaz\u00ean din \u00ean navnetewey\u00ee cih girtin. M\u00eenak dewlet\u00ean wek\u00ee Fransa \u00fb Almanyay\u00ea bi temam\u00ee pi\u015ftgir\u00ee dan v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea. Di encam\u00ea de yekem kar\u00ea ku hatib\u00fb p\u00ea\u015fb\u00een\u00eekirin di demeke kin de bi ketina HT\u015e\u00ea li \u015eam\u00ea \u00fb r\u00fbxandina r\u00eaj\u00eema Esed bi daw\u00ee b\u00fb.<\/p>\n Duyem\u00een erk \u00fb rola HT\u015e ya her\u00ee bingeh\u00een ev e; weke ku t\u00ea zan\u00een hem\u00fb kom\u00ean rad\u00eekal \u00fb c\u00eehad\u00eest \u00ean Rojhilata Nav\u00een \u00fb Asyaya Nav\u00een p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee li S\u00fbriyey\u00ea \u00fb pi\u015ftre j\u00ee li Idlib\u00ea \u00fb her\u00eam\u00ean ji aliy\u00ea dewleta Tirk ve hat\u00ee dagirkirin kom kirin. Pi\u015ft\u00ee ku kes\u00ean li Idlib\u00ea li gor\u00ee p\u00eavajoy\u00ea hatin perwerdekirin, di p\u00ea\u015fengiya El N\u00fbsra de bi nav\u00ea Heyat Tahr\u00eer El \u015eam (HT\u015e) s\u00eewanek ji 11 koman p\u00eak t\u00ea hate avakirin. Bi v\u00ee away\u00ee HT\u015e weke cerdevaniya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek berpirsyariya hem\u00fb kom\u00ean c\u00eehad\u00eest \u00ean li Idlib\u00ea hate dan\u00een. Li aliy\u00ea din dewleta Tirk a dagirker nikar\u00eeb\u00fb cerdevanek\u00ee ku kontrola tam li ser kom\u00ean di bin dest\u00ea xwe de bide hilbij\u00eare. Eger dewleta Tirk a dagirker karib\u00fbya van koman bixista bin kontrola xwe, w\u00ea kar\u00eeb\u00fbya p\u00ea\u015fengiya \u00ear\u00ee\u015fa 26-27\u2019\u00ea Mijdar\u00ea destp\u00eakirib\u00fbya. HT\u015e ku ji bejahiya Heleb\u00ea li Idlib\u00ea bi cih b\u00fb, bi taybet pi\u015ft\u00ee biryara di civ\u00eena Astanay\u00ea ya sala 2020\u2019an de hat girtin, bi desteka ku ji hin h\u00eaz\u00ean rojavay\u00ee wergirtib\u00fb, xwe amade kir \u00fb xwe bi r\u00eaxistin kir ku di v\u00ea plan\u00ea de cih bigire. Ev encama derket\u00ee hol\u00ea bi amadekariy\u00ean demdir\u00eaj p\u00ea\u015fketiye.<\/p>\n Rej\u00eema Esad, \u00ceran \u00fb R\u00fbsya ji aliy\u00ea h\u00eaz\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee y\u00ean li Rojhilata Nav\u00een ve hatin lawazkirin, agirbesta li Lubnan\u00ea \u00fb destp\u00eakirina \u015fer\u00ea bi HT\u015e’\u00ea re destp\u00eakirin ne tesaduf\u00ee ye. Bi rola duyem\u00een a ku di bin serokatiya Colan\u00ee de ji HT\u015e’\u00ea re hatiye day\u00een ve gir\u00eaday\u00ee ev e; armanc w\u00ea ji hol\u00ea rakirina kom\u00ean rad\u00eekal \u00ean ku p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee li xaka S\u00fbriyey\u00ea bi cih b\u00fbne \u00fb pi\u015ftre j\u00ee li her\u00eam\u00ean Tirk \u00ean dagirker bi cih b\u00fbne be. P\u00eadiv\u00ee ye ku ew v\u00ea p\u00eavajoya tasfiyekirin\u00ea ji h\u00eala saz\u00fbmanek m\u00eena r\u00eaxistin\u00ean wek\u00ee HT\u015e ve were me\u015fandin. Niha ev kar li ber HT\u015e wek kareke mecb\u00fbr\u00ee dim\u00eene. Hem\u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee d\u00ea tema\u015fe bikin ka ev plan bi temam\u00ee p\u00eak were an na? Wisa dixuye ku ger HT\u015e bi h\u00eaz \u00fb talan\u00ean ku xistiye bin kontrola xwe serxwe\u015f bibe \u00fb bi kom\u00ean din re j\u00ee bi qism\u00ee lihevhatinek\u00ea hilbij\u00eare, w\u00ea bi xezeba h\u00eaz\u00ean c\u00eehan\u00ee y\u00ean ku ew afirandine re r\u00fb bi r\u00fb bim\u00eene. L\u00ea ji aliy\u00ea din ve, eger HT\u015e’\u00ea ji bo dilxwe\u015fkirina h\u00eaz\u00ean c\u00eehan\u00ee li hember\u00ee van kom\u00ean kir\u00eat \u015fer \u00eelan bike, w\u00ea bi \u015ferek\u00ee giran \u00ea desthilatdariy\u00ea y\u00ea navxwey\u00ee re r\u00fb bi r\u00fb bim\u00eene \u00fb dibe ku di bin v\u00ea kar\u00ee de biper\u00e7iqe.<\/p>\n Beriya 27\u2019\u00ea Mijdar\u00ea dewleta Tirk a dagirker bi r\u00eaya M\u00ceT\u2019\u00ea bi p\u00ea\u015feng\u00ean \u00e7etey\u00ean M\u00ceT\u2019\u00ea re gelek caran li \u00cedlib \u00fb Kil\u00ees\u00ea bi Colan\u00ee re hevd\u00eetin p\u00eak an\u00eeb\u00fb \u00fb xwestib\u00fb tevl\u00ee v\u00ea plan\u00ea bibe. Di van dan\u00fbstandinan de hin kom\u00ean \u00e7ete y\u00ean ku HT\u015e’\u00ea nedixwestin ji hol\u00ea rakir, an bi guhertina nav\u00ean wan \u00fb helandina wan di Feyleqa yekem \u00fb duyem\u00een de, hem j\u00ee bi derxistina ji noqtey\u00ean gir\u00eeng \u00fb stratej\u00eek \u00fb wan ten\u00ea hi\u015ft. L\u00ea bel\u00ea di nava agahiy\u00ean hatin bidestxistin de dewleta Tirk a dagirker li hember\u00ee destkeftiy\u00ean R\u00eaveberiya Xweseriya Demokrat\u00eek a Bakur \u00fb Rojhilat\u00ea S\u00fbriyey\u00ea daxwaza \u00e7alakiya hevpar kir. Seredana daw\u00ee ya Wez\u00eer\u00ea Kar\u00ean Derve ya hik\u00fbmeta AKP-MHP\u2019\u00ea Hakan F\u00eedan \u00fb Muste\u015far\u00ea M\u00ceT\u2019\u00ea \u00cebrah\u00eem Kalin a li \u015eam\u00ea \u00fb hevd\u00eetina wan a bi rayedar\u00ean hik\u00fbmeta n\u00fb ya demk\u00ee ya ku di bin serokatiya Colan de hatiye avakirin re, em dikarin di v\u00ea \u00e7er\u00e7ovey\u00ee de binirx\u00eenin.<\/p>\n Helbet dibe ku ya QSD\u2019\u00ea di \u00e7er\u00e7oveya taw\u00eez\u00ean ku dewleta Tirk a dagirker bide de bi dest\u00ea HT\u015e\u2019\u00ea tasfiye bike an j\u00ee lawaz bike. Ev j\u00ee \u00eeht\u00eemalek e. L\u00ea yekane faktora ku v\u00ea \u00eeht\u00eemal\u00ea ji hol\u00ea rabike, siyaseta R\u00eaveberiya Xweseriya Demokrat\u00eek a Bakur \u00fb Rojhilat\u00ea S\u00fbriy\u00ea ye.<\/p>\n Ji ber ku damezr\u00eener\u00ean stratejiy\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee ti car\u00ee tevger\u00ean c\u00eehad\u00ee y\u00ean \u00eeslam\u00ee y\u00ean rad\u00eekal wek\u00ee h\u00eamanek \u00e7\u00eaker n\u00ee\u015fan nedane. Ev n\u00eaz\u00eekat\u00ee an j\u00ee hizir\u00een ku jin\u00fbve avakirin \u00fb pa\u015feroja S\u00fbriy\u00ea wek rolek sereke dane HT\u015e\u2019\u00ea w\u00ea \u015fa\u015f be an j\u00ee xapandin be. Ji ber ku ji ber sedem\u00ean ku me li jor behs kir S\u00fbriye ne wek Afgan\u00eestan\u00ea ye. S\u00fbriy\u00ea ji bo h\u00eaz\u00ean rojavay\u00ee gelek\u00ee gir\u00eeng e. Ew navenda sereke ya Xir\u00eestiyaniy\u00ea ye. Cih\u00ea w\u00ea y\u00ea jeopol\u00eet\u00eek \u00fb jeostratej\u00eek xwed\u00ee gir\u00eengiyeke taybet e. D\u00ea di dema p\u00ea\u015f de diyar bibe ku h\u00eaz\u00ean li her\u00eam\u00ea di p\u00eavajoya d\u00eeplomat\u00eek a bi HT\u015e’\u00ea re d\u00ea van rew\u015fan pa\u015fguh bikin yan na.<\/p>\n