Agir\u00ea Newroz\u00ea y\u00ea ku R\u00eaber Apo \u00fb komek heval\u00ean w\u00ee di Adara 1973’an de li ber s\u00eenor\u00ea Bendava \u00c7ubuk a Enqerey\u00ea p\u00eaxist, ge\u015fedaneke d\u00eerok\u00ee b\u00fb ku rastiya Kurd vegerand ser dika d\u00eerok\u00ea. V\u00ea ge\u015fedana d\u00eerok\u00ee gelek ti\u015ft guherand, n\u00eeqa\u015f\u00ean der bar\u00ea heb\u00fbna veguher\u00ee n\u00eeqa\u015f\u00ean azadiy\u00ea. Ji w\u00ea roj\u00ea \u00fb p\u00ea ve n\u00eeqa\u015fa li ser Kurdan li ser t\u00eageha “Kurdistana M\u00eatingeh” b\u00eahtir n\u00eeqa\u015f hatin kirin. Ev r\u00eaw\u00eet\u00ee ku li dora Bendava \u00c7ubuk\u00ea dest p\u00ea kir \u00fb R\u00eaber Apo wek “pir kelecan\u00ee, m\u00eena d\u00eenek\u00ee” p\u00eanase kir, di 27\u00ea Mijdara 1978\u2019an de li gund\u00ea F\u00ees\u00ea y\u00ea nav\u00e7eya Amed\u00ea, Partiya Karker\u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea (PKK) ava b\u00fb.<\/p>\n
Di 21’\u00ea Adara 1982’an de yek ji kadroy\u00ean p\u00ea\u015feng \u00ean PKK’\u00ea Mazl\u00fbm Dogan li Zindana Amed\u00ea 3 darik\u00ean k\u00eebr\u00eet\u00ea xwe \u015fewitandin \u00fb pi\u015ft\u00ee v\u00ea \u00e7alakiy\u00ea Kurd b\u00eahtir derketin ser\u00a0 dika d\u00eerok\u00ea \u00fb \u00ead\u00ee Newroz ji bo Kurdan b\u00fb sembola vej\u00een \u00fb berxwedan\u00ea. Kurd ji w\u00ea roj\u00ea \u00fb vir ve her sal li dora agir\u00ea Newroz\u00ea daxwaza xwe ya jiyana azad diq\u00eerin. Kurd Newroza 2025 ‘an bi “Banga A\u015ft\u00ee \u00fb Civaka Demokrat\u00eek” a Abdullah Ocalan di 27 ‘\u00ea Sibat\u00ea de ku \u00e7ir\u00fbska destp\u00eak\u00ea ya v\u00ee agir\u00ee v\u00eaxistin \u00fb weke man\u00eefestoyek\u00ea hat p\u00eanasekirin, p\u00ea\u015fwaz\u00ee dikin. Agir\u00ea Newroz\u00ea ku di sala 1973 ‘an de ji aliy\u00ea Abdullah Ocalan ve li dij\u00ee m\u00eat\u00eengeriy\u00ea hat p\u00eaxistin, \u00eero b\u00fbye sembola azadiy\u00ea.<\/p>\n
ISRARA JIYANA AZAD<\/strong><\/p>\n Di 21 ‘\u00ea Adara 1998’an de R\u00eaber Apo der bar\u00ea Newroz\u00ea de nirxandin\u00ean berfireh kir \u00fb 21’\u00ea Adar\u00ea weke \u2018israra jiyana azad\u2019 p\u00eanase kir. R\u00eaber Apo, diyar kir ku \u015feh\u00eed\u00ean mezin \u00ean Mazl\u00fbm Dogan, Zekiyeyan, Rah\u015fan, Ronah\u00ee \u00fb B\u00ear\u00eevanan, serhildan\u00ean gel \u00ean p\u00eeroz \u00fb vegotina daw\u00ee ya serhildanan di sal\u00ean 1990’\u00ee de li Ciz\u00eer, \u015eirnex, Nis\u00eab\u00een, Lic\u00ea \u00fb Wan\u00ea hatine d\u00eetin. R\u00eaber Apo got ku ev serdem sal\u00ean ku xwe ji n\u00fb ve diafir\u00eene ne \u00fb got, ‘\u201dEv sal\u00ean ku hem\u00fb ti\u015ft\u00ean ku hatine windakirin, ji ramaneke cewher\u00ee wek nefeseke azadiy\u00ea d\u00eet\u00eena hem\u00fb ti\u015ft\u00ean hatine windakirin e.\u201d<\/p>\n ‘GER JIYAN HEBE, DIV\u00ca AZAD BIBE’<\/strong><\/p>\n R\u00eaber Apo di sala 1973\u2019an de agir\u00ea ku li ber bendava \u00c7ubuk\u00ea v\u00eaket\u00ee bi b\u00eer xist \u00fb got ku Newroz ji bo Kurdan vej\u00een e \u00fb wiha dib\u00eaje: “Ew roj wek\u00ee niha t\u00ea b\u00eera min. Di rojeke wiha de ku ez bi hem\u00fb \u00eemkan\u00ean balk\u00ea\u015f \u00ean m\u00eatingeriy\u00ea re r\u00fb bi r\u00fb mame, dema ku em li her ti\u015ft\u00ea ku gir\u00eaday\u00ee me b\u00fbn ku ne h\u00eajay\u00ee baldariy\u00ea b\u00fb, dema ez westiyam, di paytexta neyaran de, \u00e7avnebar, b\u00eaperwa \u00fb bi fetisandin\u00ea re r\u00fb bi r\u00fb man. Min ji jiyana m\u00eatingeriya \u00eemhaker re got na. Ji bo h\u00eaviya azadiy\u00ea ku dij qan\u00fbn\u00ee, nep\u00eakan \u00fb belk\u00ee j\u00ee ne p\u00eakan xuya dike, bi day\u00eena wateya her ti\u015ft\u00ea ku her kes\u00ee, endam\u00ean w\u00ea j\u00ee di nav de ti car\u00ee bawer\u00ee p\u00ea nean\u00ee, me p\u00eangavek av\u00eat. Di c\u00eehan\u00ea de \u00fb di d\u00eerok\u00ea de m\u00eenaka w\u00ea tune. Me ev biryar da. Eger bi du gotinan be ; Me got, ‘Div\u00ea jiyaneke bi axa dayik\u00ea \u00fb nasnamey\u00ee hebe \u00fb eger w\u00ea jiyan hebe, div\u00ea azad be’. \u00db bi rast\u00ee j\u00ee me dest bi \u015fer\u00ea h\u00eaviy\u00ea kir.”<\/p>\n KUL\u00ceLKA KU GIH\u00ce\u015eT RONAHIY\u00ca: NEWROZ<\/strong><\/p>\n R\u00eaber Apo diyar kir ku di demek\u00ea de ku nav\u00ea Kurd \u00fb Kurdistan\u00ea hatiye qedexekirin, bi agir\u00ea Newroz\u00ea mirovah\u00ee \u00fb nasname jin\u00fbve hatine afirandin. R\u00eaber Apo dib\u00eaje ku Newroz gula ku xwe digih\u00eene ronahiy\u00ea ye \u00fb wiha got: “Newroz sekna jiyan\u00ea ye. Veb\u00fbna reng\u00een a xwezay\u00ea ye. Herik\u00eena xw\u00een\u00ea ya hem\u00fb damar\u00ean jiyan\u00ea ye. Eger di vej\u00een\u00ea de ti\u015ftek\u00ee cewher\u00ee hebe, ev yek hewldana vekirina \u015f\u00eenkah\u00ee, kul\u00eelkdariy\u00ea ye. L\u00ea bahoz\u00ean ku van roj\u00ean Newroz\u00ea derdikevin hol\u00ea j\u00ee hene. Carinan kul\u00eelkan j\u00ee hildiwe\u015f\u00eenin \u00fb tov\u00ean f\u00eakiyan di\u015fewit\u00eenin. Ma di nav me de j\u00ee y\u00ean wiha n\u00een in? Hene. Em bingeh\u00ean hilan\u00eena tov\u00ean vej\u00een\u00ea ne. Ma em hindik ba \u00fb bahoz\u00ea radikin? D\u00eerok j\u00ee, jiyana rojane j\u00ee \u00e7iqas rasteq\u00een e. Ya rast ew e ku mirov rastiy\u00ea wek\u00ee hey\u00ee qeb\u00fbl bike. Ti qan\u00fbn bi qan\u00fbna jiyana azad xwed\u00ee h\u00eaz n\u00een e. H\u00eaza her\u00ee mezin qan\u00fbn e, qan\u00fbna jiyana azad e.”<\/p>\n D\u00ceROKA KU NEHATIYE NIV\u00ceSANDIN<\/strong><\/p>\n R\u00eaber Apo diyar dike ku Newroz ji bo Kurdan xwed\u00ee gir\u00eengiyeke d\u00eerok\u00ee ye \u00fb wiha dib\u00eaje: “Ji niha \u00fb p\u00ea ve hem\u00fb roj Newroz in. Hem\u00fb roj\u00ean ku derbas b\u00fbn bi rast\u00ee j\u00ee roj\u00ean wek Newroz\u00ea b\u00fbn. Soza me ev b\u00fb, me soza xwe li erd\u00ea nehi\u015ft. L\u00ea bel\u00ea \u00ea\u015f \u00fb \u00ee\u015fkencey\u00ean ji aliy\u00ea zaliman ve hatine ferzkirin, heb\u00fbn. Sot\u00eeneriya wan heb\u00fb. Bi her cure tekn\u00eek, \u00e7ek \u00fb \u00ee\u015fkencey\u00ea gelek mirov \u015fewitandin. Dil\u00ea me dib\u00eaje em \u00ea b\u00eeran\u00eena kes\u00ean ku hatine \u015fewitandin \u00e7awa bipar\u00eazin. Dema ku Zekiyeyan, Z\u00eelanan \u00fb Ronah\u00ee \u015feh\u00eed\u00ean mezin \u00ean roja \u00eero ne, em ji gotin \u00fb wesiyet\u00ean wan dizanin ku wan ev yek tam ji bo xwe gihandina pirsa ‘jiyaneke azad \u00e7awa ye?’ Li Mezopotamya \u00fb li quntara Zagrosan, welat\u00ea bihu\u015ft\u00ea ku hem\u00fb pirt\u00fbk\u00ean p\u00eeroz behs dikin, pi\u015ft\u00ee tofana N\u00fbh qada n\u00fb ya jiyan\u00ea ye… Li v\u00ea xak\u00ea mirov her tim bi hesreta azadiy\u00ea jiyane. Dibe ku ne m\u00eena welatek\u00ee din be, dibe ku ne m\u00eena pirt\u00fbkeke ku heta niha hatiye niv\u00eesandin be. Dibe ku di pirt\u00fbk\u00ea de j\u00ee neniv\u00eese, l\u00ea \u015fer\u00ea azadiy\u00ea heye. Dibe ku pirt\u00fbka w\u00ee bi temam\u00ee nehatibe niv\u00eesandin, ji ber ku xelasb\u00fbna w\u00ee ne temam e. Heke pirt\u00fbk\u00ean ku hatine niv\u00ees\u00een piran\u00ee pirt\u00fbk\u00ean neqediyay\u00ee bin, ji ber ku xilasiya bi temam\u00ee neb\u00fbye.”<\/p>\n BERSIVA LI SER ESAS\u00ca D\u00ceROK\u00ca<\/strong><\/p>\n R\u00eaber Apo destn\u00ee\u015fan kir ku Newroz bersiveke ji bo cewhera d\u00eerok\u00ea ye \u00fb wiha axiv\u00ee: “Li vir mirovah\u00ee hat ziman, qan\u00fbn\u00ean yekem\u00een hatin niv\u00eesandin, h\u00eaviy\u00ean destp\u00eak\u00ea li ser nav\u00ea gel hatin bil\u00eavkirin. Bi her destdana ax\u00ea re berhemek r\u00fb da. Yekem\u00een car heywan hatin ked\u00eekirin, yekem\u00een nebat b\u00fbn genim \u00fb depoy\u00ean genim hatin tijekirin, yekem gund li vir hatin avakirin, her wiha yekemin bajar j\u00ee li vir hatin avakirin. Dewlet\u00ean li v\u00ea der\u00ea ewil\u00ee hatin avakirin, ewil\u00ee li vir helbest \u00fb muz\u00eek hatin \u00e7\u00eakirin. Mirovah\u00ee yekem car li vir ji dayik b\u00fb. Li hin cihan b\u00fb rastiyeke \u00e7\u00een\u00ee. B\u00fb \u00eemparatoriya koleyan. B\u00fb qan\u00fbneke e\u015f\u00eeran, h\u00een bi temam\u00ee di meriyet\u00ea de ye, l\u00ea ti\u015ftek\u00ee din qewim\u00ee. M\u00eena ku ev hem\u00fb neqewim\u00eeb\u00fbn, b\u00fb qada nediyariy\u00ea. Mirovah\u00ee ne xwed\u00ee nasnameyek\u00ea ye, ne j\u00ee xwed\u00ee h\u00eav\u00ee ye. Ev nakokiyeke \u00e7awa mezin e? Hem war\u00ea her ti\u015ft\u00ee, hem j\u00ee rastiya ku niha ti berhem nemaye. Div\u00ea ev nakokiya mezin b\u00ea \u00e7areserkirin. Destana mezin a Gilgam\u00ea\u015f, cih\u00ea ku hevaltiya p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee l\u00ea \u00e7\u00eab\u00fby\u00ee, niha b\u00fbye cih\u00ea ku her\u00ee z\u00eade xayintiyan \u00fb hem j\u00ee di nav me de. Div\u00ea em v\u00ea \u00e7areser bikin. Ev d\u00eeroka mezin \u00e7awa berevaj\u00ee b\u00fb?\u201d<\/p>\n \u2018XEZ\u00ceNE LI KU DER\u00ca WINDA BIBE LI WIR T\u00ca L\u00caGER\u00ceN\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n R\u00eaber Apo bal diki\u015f\u00eene ser d\u00eeroka vej\u00een\u00ea \u00fb wiha dib\u00eaje: \u201c\u00c7avkaniya kelecan\u00ea ev e. Xez\u00eene li ku dere winda bibe li wir t\u00ea l\u00eager\u00een. Mirovah\u00ee li cih\u00ea l\u00ea ji dayik b\u00fbye li koka xwe digere \u00fb eger t\u00ea d\u00eetin, li vir t\u00ea d\u00eetin. Li Amer\u00eekay\u00ea nay\u00ea d\u00eetin. Li R\u00fbsyay\u00ea li S\u00eeb\u00eeryay\u00ea nay\u00ea d\u00eetin. Ev der navenda w\u00ea ye. Ev 25 sal in em li mirovan digerin, p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee li mirov\u00ean xwe digerin \u00fb ev kes yekem kes e. Dibe ku, eger p\u00eak were, ew \u00ea mirov\u00ea daw\u00ee be, div\u00ea ew be. Eger ji bo silavkirina jiyan\u00ea be, eger her ti\u015ft bi jiyana m\u00eena Newroz\u00ea bibe, lazim e ziman\u00ea w\u00ea zanibe. Ji ber v\u00ea yeke jiyan ne h\u00easan e. Ez bi xwe h\u00een j\u00ee di l\u00eager\u00eena jiyan\u00ea de me. Min her ti\u015ft sekinand, b\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fdaraz\u00ee, b\u00ea qalib, b\u00ea hikmek\u00ee teqez \u00e7i ye, div\u00ea \u00e7i be, div\u00ea \u00e7awa be? Ti\u015fta ku j\u00ea re dib\u00eajin l\u00eah\u00fbrb\u00fbn ev e. Ez xwe bi h\u00easan\u00ee p\u00eanase nakim. Nexasim di xwe de p\u00eanasenekirina \u015faristaniya ku bi hezaran sal in qir\u00eaj e \u00fb kiriye ku ev mirov\u00ea azad ney\u00ea naskirin, di xwe de nas neke, ne di xwe de nej\u00ee \u00fb ned\u00ee jiy\u00een. Hem\u00fb nav\u00ean hatine day\u00een wek\u00ee nav\u00ea xwe qeb\u00fbl nek\u00ee. Ji hem\u00fb \u00eeradey\u00ean t\u00ean ferzkirin bi guman e. \u00db h\u00een j\u00ee biryara jiyan\u00ea, neday\u00een\u00ea, nah\u00eale b\u00ea day\u00een j\u00ee. Eger w\u00ea bibe, ya her\u00ee rast, her\u00ee bedew \u00fb her\u00ee guncaw ji bo d\u00eeroka kok\u00ea \u00fb derg\u00fb\u015fa v\u00ee cih\u00ee ye. P\u00eanaseyeke jiyan\u00ea ya ku dilsoz\u00ea rastiya hem\u00fb wan l\u00eager\u00eener\u00ean jiyan\u00ea ye, y\u00ean ku li nemiriy\u00ea digerin, bi Gilgam\u00ea\u015f dest p\u00ea dike. Ya l\u00ea t\u00ea ew e ku di mirov\u00ean azad a v\u00ea xak\u00ea de dixeniqe.”<\/p>\n