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K\u00fcrt halk \u00f6nderi Abdullah \u00d6calan 21 Mart\u2019taba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 demokratik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm hamlesi\u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, devletin k\u00f6yed\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fleriengellememesi, K\u00fcrt halk\u0131n\u0131n kendi k\u00f6ylerine d\u00f6nmelerinin gerekti\u011fini ifade etmi\u015fti. Devletin k\u00f6ye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015flerizorla\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 halinde s\u00fcrecinsekteye u\u011fraya bilebilece\u011fini dile getirmi\u015fti. Peki, K\u00fcrt halk \u00d6nderi ni\u00e7in k\u00f6ye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fleri bu kadar \u00f6nemli g\u00f6rmekte? Ya da TC devleti ni\u00e7in k\u00f6y bo\u015faltma ve yakmalar\u0131n\u0131 ihtiya\u00e7 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyada ya\u015fanan bir\u00e7ok sava\u015ftan dolay\u0131 halklar hem k\u00fclt\u00fcrel hem de ekonomik olarak etkilenmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle baz\u0131 uluslar ya yok olmu\u015f ya da yok olmayla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelmi\u015ftir. K\u00fcrdistanise stratejik ve jeopolitik konumundan dolay\u0131 en \u00e7ok sava\u015f\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerden biri olmu\u015ftur.\u00a0 S\u00f6m\u00fcrgeciler K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 istila etmeki\u00e7in her ne kadar \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermi\u015flerse de K\u00fcrt ulusu K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n co\u011frafyas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 kendilerini hem askeri hem de k\u00fclt\u00fcrel olarak savunabilmi\u015flerdir. \u0130\u015fgalci devletler, i\u015fgal politikalar\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olunca K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 kendi aralar\u0131nda par\u00e7ala \u2013b\u00f6l politikas\u0131n\u0131 yasala\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. K\u00fcrdistan 1639 Kasr-\u0131 \u015firin antla\u015fmas\u0131yla ( Osmanl\u0131-\u0130ran aras\u0131nda)ikiye b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. 23Temmuz 1923 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise Lozan antla\u015fmas\u0131yla K\u00fcrdistan art\u0131k d\u00f6rt par\u00e7aya b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.\u00a0 K\u00fcrtlerin yok say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131Lozan (23 Temmuz)ve \u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131(1925) yeni Osmanl\u0131 olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin gelecekte K\u00fcrtlere yapaca\u011f\u0131 katliamlar\u0131n kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 aralam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n Lozan\u2019la T\u00fcrkiye say\u0131lmas\u0131yla beraber s\u0131ra \u015eark \u0131slahat plan\u0131yla K\u00fcrt ulusunu ortadan kald\u0131rmaya gelmi\u015fti. Bu nedenle T\u00fcrk ordusu 1925 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren a\u00e7\u0131k olarak Ko\u015fgiri, Dersim veZilan katliamlar\u0131n\u0131ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirir.\u00a0 Ya\u015fanan bu katliamlara ra\u011fmen h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 alamayan T\u00fcrk devleti Seyit R\u0131za gibi \u00f6nde gelen K\u00fcrt siyaset\u00e7ilerini \u00e7o\u011funu idam eder baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ise s\u00fcrg\u00fcn eder. K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131T\u00fcrkle\u015ftirme politikalar\u0131ndan h\u0131z kesmeyen T\u00fcrk devleti 1970 ve 1990 lirden itibarenK\u00fcrt \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Hareketi PKK\u2019yi bahane ederek K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131bo\u015faltmaya h\u0131z vererek s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlere, tutuklanmalara, k\u00f6y bo\u015faltmalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r. Ancak1990\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar K\u00fcrdistan i\u00e7in birer d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 idi. T\u00fcrk ordusu K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n \u015fehir ve k\u00f6ylerini yakma ve bo\u015faltma faaliyetlerini h\u0131zland\u0131rm\u0131\u015f K\u00fcrt \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Hareketi ve Kurt Ulusu ise devletin ter\u00f6r\u00fcne ra\u011fmen kendi topraklar\u0131nda vazge\u00e7miyordu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc K\u00fcrt \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Hareketi Lozan\u2019\u0131 bo\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kartmayla K\u00fcrt Ulusu ise kendi topraklar\u0131nda kalarak kendi \u00d6zvatanlar\u0131n\u0131 ancak bu \u015fekilde anlamland\u0131racaklar\u0131n\u0131 bilmekteydi.<\/p>\n
\u00a0K\u00fcrt Halk \u00d6nderi Abdullah \u00d6calan konuyla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak \u015fu \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirme yapmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2018\u2019Vatan toplumsal ya\u015fam\u0131n sadece maddi \u00fcretimi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi co\u011frafya de\u011fil, onun tarihi ve ruhunun olu\u015ftu\u011fu be\u015fiktir, evdir. Ondan yoksun kalmak (kavram ve ruh olarak) evsiz ve ruhsuz kalmaktan beterdir. Toplumu evsiz ve ruhsuz b\u0131rakan, maddi ve manevi k\u00fclt\u00fcrs\u00fcz de b\u0131rakabilir. Nitekim bu y\u00f6nl\u00fc geli\u015fmeler \u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131 ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u00e7ok barbarca bir bi\u00e7imde uygulamaya sokulmu\u015ftur. Komplo gere\u011fince provokasyon zemininde geli\u015fen isyanlar bahane edilerek ta\u015f \u00fcst\u00fcnde ta\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f, K\u00fcrt ve K\u00fcrdistan ger\u00e7ekli\u011fine ili\u015fkin tek bir s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn bile kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Cumhuriyetin asli kurucu \u00f6\u011fesi, tarihin belki de ilk defa kendi ad\u0131yla vatan sahibi olmu\u015f halk\u0131, kendini \u00f6z vatanl\u0131 halk olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kmakla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya bulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Anavatan\u0131ndan kopar\u0131lan K\u00fcrt ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi yaral\u0131, can \u00e7eki\u015fen bir ger\u00e7ekliktir. Anavatan\u0131n\u0131 sahiplenememek, tarihinden ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnden vazge\u00e7mek demektir. Sonu\u00e7ta toplum halinde ya\u015famaktan ve ulus olmaktan vazge\u00e7mek demektir. K\u00fcrt toplum ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi vatans\u0131z olarak tan\u0131mlanamaz, varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcremez, ard\u0131 s\u0131ra da\u011f\u0131lmaktan ve tasfiye olmaktan kurtulamaz.\u00a0<\/p>\n
S\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilik ve soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir vatan ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi olsa da K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ink\u00e2r edilemez. \u00dczerinde tarihine ve toplum ger\u00e7ekli\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 ve lay\u0131k \u015fekilde \u00f6zg\u00fcr ya\u015famak isteyenlerin son ferdi durduk\u00e7a varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 devam edecektir.\u2019\u2019(K\u00fcrt Sorunu veDemokratik\u00a0 Ulus \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc syf 123)<\/p>\n
K\u00f6y yakma ve bo\u015faltman\u0131n halen Lozan ve \u015eark Islahat plan\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu unutmayarak k\u00f6ye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015flerin ise K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumaya d\u00f6n\u00fck oldu\u011funu ve tarihsel bir ad\u0131m olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmektede fayda vard\u0131r.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Munzur Botan<\/p>\n
K\u00fcrdistan Stratejik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi<\/p>\n
www.navendalekolin.com – www.lekolin.org – www.lekolin.net \u2013 www.lekolin.info<\/p>\n
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